{"id":17933,"date":"2026-03-31T14:13:16","date_gmt":"2026-03-31T12:13:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sport-index.fr\/blog\/?page_id=17933"},"modified":"2026-03-31T14:13:16","modified_gmt":"2026-03-31T12:13:16","slug":"lexique","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sport-index.fr\/blog\/lexique\/","title":{"rendered":"Lexique"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Lexique<\/strong> \u2014 Les mots du sport et de sa pratique<br \/>\nF<br \/>\nF\u00e9d\u00e9ration sportive \u2014 Association nationale regroupant les clubs affili\u00e9s \u00e0 une discipline sportive et d\u00e9l\u00e9gataire de service public pour la r\u00e9glementation, l&rsquo;organisation des comp\u00e9titions et la d\u00e9livrance des licences. En France, les f\u00e9d\u00e9rations agr\u00e9\u00e9es (comme la FFF, la FFR ou la FFT) sont supervis\u00e9es par le Minist\u00e8re des Sports et re\u00e7oivent des subventions publiques.<br \/>\nL<br \/>\nLicence sportive \u2014 Titre nominatif d\u00e9livr\u00e9 par une f\u00e9d\u00e9ration sportive permettant de pratiquer en comp\u00e9tition officielle et incluant une assurance responsabilit\u00e9 civile. En France, plus de 16 millions de licences sportives sont d\u00e9livr\u00e9es annuellement, tous sports confondus.<br \/>\nP<br \/>\nPPDA (Passes Permises par Action D\u00e9fensive) \u2014 Indicateur de data football mesurant l&rsquo;intensit\u00e9 du pressing d&rsquo;une \u00e9quipe, calcul\u00e9 en divisant le nombre de passes adverses par le nombre d&rsquo;actions d\u00e9fensives. Un PPDA faible indique un pressing haut et intensif (style Klopp, Guardiola) ; un PPDA \u00e9lev\u00e9 signale un bloc bas et d\u00e9fensif.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":34,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"manual_indexmenow":false,"indexmenow_id_project":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-17933","page","type-page","status-publish"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.3 (Yoast SEO v26.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Lexique<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Lexique \u2014 Les mots du sport et de sa pratique F F\u00e9d\u00e9ration sportive \u2014 Association nationale regroupant les clubs affili\u00e9s \u00e0 une discipline sportive et\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, 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